Mobile phone use while driving has become a significant concern on UK roads, leading to stricter laws and increasing penalties for offenders. With the rise in accidents caused by distracted driving, the UK government has taken strong measures to deter drivers from using their phones while behind the wheel. The penalty for using phone while driving have been ramped up in recent years, reflecting the seriousness of the offence. As these penalties grow more severe, understanding your legal rights and seeking professional legal advice is more important than ever.
Motoring Defence, a leading legal firm specializing in motoring offences, understands the complexities of these cases and can provide the necessary support to those facing charges. In this article, we’ll explore the current legal landscape, the impact of rising penalties, and how legal advice can play a crucial role in protecting your driving record.
1. The Legal Landscape: Understanding the Current Law
History of Legislation
The laws against using a mobile phone while driving have evolved significantly over the years. Initially, the regulations were relatively lenient, reflecting a time when mobile phone use was less widespread. However, as mobile phones became ubiquitous, the number of accidents caused by distracted drivers rose sharply. In response, the UK government introduced stricter laws to address this growing problem.
Current Law
Today, the law surrounding mobile phone use while driving is clearly defined under the Road Traffic Act. It is illegal to hold and use a phone, sat nav, tablet, or any device that can send or receive data while driving or riding a motorcycle. This includes making calls, sending texts, taking photos, and using social media or apps. Even if you’re stopped at traffic lights or queuing in traffic, using your phone is still considered an offence.
Drivers are only allowed to use a mobile phone if they are safely parked, or if they need to call 999 or 112 in an emergency and it’s unsafe or impractical to stop. Using hands-free devices is permitted, but the driver must remain in full control of their vehicle at all times. If the police believe you are distracted and not in control, you could still be penalized.
Exceptions
There are a few legal exceptions to the rule. Hands-free access, such as using a Bluetooth headset, voice command, or a dashboard holder, is allowed. However, the device must be set up before you begin your journey. Drivers can also use a mobile phone to make an emergency call if it’s not safe to stop. It’s essential to be aware of these exceptions to avoid inadvertently breaking the law.
2. The Rising Penalties: What You Need to Know
The penalty for using phone while driving have become increasingly severe. Currently, if you’re caught using a mobile phone while driving, you can expect a £200 fine and 6 penalty points on your licence. This represents a significant increase from earlier penalties and reflects the government’s commitment to reducing road accidents caused by distracted driving.
For drivers who have held their licence for less than two years, the consequences are even more dire. New drivers who accumulate 6 or more penalty points within the first two years of passing their test will have their licence revoked. This means that a single offence of using a phone while driving can result in losing your licence.
Impact of Penalties
These penalties can escalate if you commit multiple offences. Repeat offenders face higher fines, more penalty points, and even the possibility of a driving ban. For instance, if you’re caught using your phone while driving more than once, the fine can increase to £1,000, and you could be banned from driving for up to 6 months. Professional drivers, such as those driving lorries or buses, face even stricter penalties, including potential job loss.
Understanding the full impact of these penalties is crucial, especially for new drivers. A single moment of distraction can have long-term consequences on your driving record, insurance premiums, and overall ability to drive.
3. The Impact on Your Driving Record and Insurance
Licence Points and Bans
Accumulating penalty points on your licence can have serious implications. If you accumulate 12 or more points within three years, you could face a driving ban of at least six months. For new drivers, as mentioned earlier, the threshold is much lower—just 6 points within two years of passing your test can result in losing your licence. This could mean retaking both your theory and practical driving tests, a time-consuming and costly process.
The penalty for using phone while driving is one of the most common reasons drivers accumulate penalty points, making it vital to avoid this offence. A ban can also impact your ability to work, especially if your job requires you to drive.
Insurance Consequences
The penalty for using a phone while driving also affects your insurance. Insurers view drivers with penalty points as higher risk, leading to significantly increased premiums. In some cases, insurers may refuse to cover you altogether, forcing you to seek out high-risk insurance providers, which can be prohibitively expensive.
Increased insurance costs are just one of the long-term financial consequences of being caught using your phone while driving. This makes it even more essential to avoid penalties or seek legal help if you’ve been caught.
4. Why Legal Advice Matters: Defending Against a Penalty
Challenges in Proving the Offence
Prosecuting a driver for using a phone while driving requires evidence that the driver was using a handheld device while the vehicle was in motion. In some cases, this evidence can be challenged. For example, you might argue that the device was not being used for communication or that you were not in control of the vehicle at the time.
Role of Legal Representation
Having an experienced solicitor from Motoring Defence can be crucial in such cases. They can review the evidence against you, identify weaknesses in the prosecution’s case, and explore possible defences. For instance, if the evidence is insufficient or if there were procedural errors during your traffic stop, your solicitor might be able to get the charges reduced or even dismissed.
The Importance of Early Legal Intervention
The sooner you seek legal advice after being charged with using a phone while driving, the better your chances of a positive outcome. Early intervention allows your solicitor to gather evidence, interview witnesses, and build a strong defence. This proactive approach can be the difference between a costly penalty and a reduced or dismissed charge.
5. Tips for Avoiding Mobile Phone Penalties While Driving
Avoiding the penalty for using phone while driving is simple if you take the right precautions. Start by enabling your phone’s "Do Not Disturb" mode while driving. This setting can block incoming calls and texts, reducing the temptation to check your phone. Using a phone holder is another practical solution if you need to use your phone for navigation, ensuring you can keep both hands on the wheel.
Technological Aids
There are various apps designed to help you stay focused while driving. Some apps automatically reply to messages, letting senders know you’re on the road. In-car technologies, such as voice-activated controls and Bluetooth integration, can also help you manage your phone hands-free, minimizing distractions.
Legal Consequences of Common Misconceptions
It’s essential to dispel common myths about using a phone while driving. For instance, many people mistakenly believe that using a phone at a red light or in heavy traffic is legal. However, the law applies even when your vehicle is stationary but not parked. Understanding these nuances can help you avoid unintentionally breaking the law.
Building Good Habits
Developing good habits is key to staying safe on the road. Make it a rule to set up your navigation or music before you start driving, so you’re not tempted to fiddle with your phone en route. If you need to make a call or send a text, pull over safely first. These habits not only keep you safe but also help you avoid the penalty for using a phone while driving.
Conclusion
The rising penalty for using phone while driving reflect the seriousness with which this offence is treated. With fines, penalty points, and the risk of losing your licence, the consequences of getting caught can be severe. However, understanding your rights and seeking expert legal advice can make a significant difference in how your case is handled.
Motoring Defence is dedicated to helping drivers navigate these challenging situations, providing the legal support needed to protect your driving record. If you’ve been charged with using your phone while driving, don’t hesitate to contact Motoring Defence for a consultation. Their expertise can help you avoid or reduce penalties, ensuring that a momentary lapse in judgment doesn’t have lasting repercussions on your life.
